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Princep Liquid (Simazine 4L)
Princep Liquid is a professional pre-emergent herbicide that prevents unwanted broadleaf and grassy weeds in nurseries, lawns, fairways, and other certain crops.
09/07/25
Princep Liquid (formerly called Simazine 4L), manufactured by Syngenta, is an effective pre-emergent herbicide that prevents many common weeds, including poa annua, ragweed, crabgrass, and over 40 other broadleaf and annual grassy weeds, from developing.
This liquid pre-emergent herbicide contains the active ingredient simazine, which inhibits photosynthesis in susceptible plants, effectively preventing weed emergence. Its mode of action targets the root systems of germinating weeds, ensuring they do not establish and compete with desired vegetation.
Princep Liquid disrupts the life cycle of various weeds, reducing the need for post-emergent herbicide applications and promoting healthier growth of turfgrass, ornamental plantings, and Christmas tree plantations from lack of weeds. Ensures plants are well-protected for 4-6 months as this pre-emergent herbicide continues to prevent weeds from germinating in the soil during this time.
Tools Needed
For a small-volume application, you can use a handheld pump sprayer, a backpack sprayer, or a hose-end sprayer. You can apply large-volume applications using a professional skid sprayer.
How to Use
- Step 1: Determine how much Princep Liquid to use by measuring the square footage of the treatment area. To do this, measure the length and width of the treatment area in feet, then multiply them together (length X width = square footage). Princep Liquid should be applied at a rate of 0.75 to 1.5 fl. oz. in a gallon of water per 1,000 sq. ft. on turfgrass. For large-volume applications, apply 1 to 2 quarts of product per 20 gallons of water per acre. Refer to the product label for specific application rates and restrictions.
- Step 2: Fill your sprayer halfway with water. Measure the required amount of product and add it to the sprayer. Fill your sprayer with the rest of the water, thoroughly agitate it, and you’re ready to apply.
- Step 3: Apply the product over the desired area, preferably on a fan spray setting, for uniform coverage. Reapply as needed, following label instructions regarding your application type.
Where to Use
Princep Liquid can be applied to nurseries, Christmas tree plantings and shelterbeds, and turfgrass for sod. It may also be applied to turfgrass for fairways, lawns, and similar areas.
For turf, apply only to Bermudagrass, Centipedegrass, St. Augustinegrass, and Zoysiagrass.
When to Use
Apply after September 1 (after October 1 for annual bluegrass) before the emergence of winter annual weeds. For control of summer annual weeds, apply this product in late winter before the weeds emerge.
For control of summer annuals that emerge after the initial application, apply at least 30 days after the initial application but not after June 1. However, do not make more than 2 applications per calendar year.
Safety Information
Princep Liquid is safe to use around children and pets when applied according to the product label instructions. Always wear the proper personal protective equipment (PPE) when mixing and applying this product.
Allow children, pets, and workers to enter treated areas after 48 hours have passed after the application.
It is important to prevent this product from drifting into non-target areas, as it can contaminate water or harm non-target plants.
Special Considerations
It is recommended not to apply Princep Liquid to sand and loamy sand soils because the active ingredient Simazine can travel or leach through soil and can enter groundwater.
Availability | Online |
Restricted Use | No |
Shipping Restrictions | 2.5 Gallon: AK, CA, CT, DE, HI, IN, MI, NY, RI, VT, WA |
Brand | SYNGENTA |
Keith's Pro Tips | "Pre-emergent herbicides only control weeds that have not sprouted and will not kill weeds already in place. It may be helpful to pair a pre-emergent herbicide with an approved post-emergent herbicide to control both established weeds and prevent them from growing back." |
Product Drawbacks | This product is a pre-emergent herbicide which means it will not kill weeds that are established, or have already sprouted. This product is a prevention tool to stop the regrowth and spreading of weeds. |
Target Pests | alyssum, annual bluegrass, annual morningglory, annual ryegrass, barnyardgrass, burclover, carelessweed, carpetweed, common chickweed, common lambsquarters, common purslane, crabgrass, downy brome, fall panicum, fiddleneckfilaree, fireweed, fivehook bassia, Flora’s paintbrush, Florida pusley, foxtails, goosegrass, groundsel, henbit, junglerice, knawel, nightshade, pepperweed, pigweed, pineappleweed, prickly lettuce, ragweed, rattail fescue, redmaids, Russian thistle, shepherdspurse, signalgrass, silver hairgrass, smartweed, spanishneedles, speedwell, tansymustard, wild mustard, wild oats, witchgrass, and yellow flower pepperweed. |
Application Equipment | Backpack Sprayer, Gloves, Hose End Sprayer, Pump Sprayer, Respirator Mask, Spray Rig |
Application Methods | Broadcast Spray, Injection, Spot Treatment |
Active Ingredient | Simazine 41.9% |
Product Type | Herbicide |
Formulation | Suspended Concentrate |
Application Rate | Princep Liquid should be applied at a rate of 0.75 to 1.5 fl. oz. in a gallon of water per 1,000 sq. ft. on turfgrass. For large-volume applications, apply 1 to 2 quarts of product per 20 gallons of water per acre. |
Shelf Life | Princep Liquid will last up to 3 years when stored in a cool, dry location. |
Yield | Depending on your mix rate, one 2.5 gallon bottle of Simazine may treat around 10 acres. |
Use Sites | Outdoors |
Time to Kill | Princep Liquid will last up to 4 to 6 months. |
Comparable Products | Oryzalin 4 Pro, Dithiopyr 40 WSP |
Use Caution With | Zoysiagrass |
EPA Registration # | 100-526 |
Restricted Use | No |
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Shipping Restrictions | AK, CA, CT, HI, IN, MI, NY, OR, RI, SC, VT, WA |
Availability | Online |
Signal Word | CAUTION |
Keith's Pro Tip | "Pre-emergent herbicides only control weeds that have not sprouted and will not kill weeds already in place. It may be helpful to pair a pre-emergent herbicide with an approved post-emergent herbicide to control both established weeds and prevent them from growing back." |
Target Pests Multi | Alyssum, Annual Bluegrass, Annual Ryegrass, Bur Clover, Carelessweed, Carpetweed, Chickweed, Common Groundsel, Common Lambsquarters, Crabgrass, Fall Panicum, Fescue, Fiddleneck, Filaree, Fireweed, Fivehook Bassia, Flora's Paintbrush, Foxtail, Goosegrass, Henbit, Junglerice, Knawel, Nightshade, Pepperweed, Pineapple_Weed, Prickly Lettuce, Purslane, Ragweed, Remaids, Shepherdspurse, Signalgrass, Silver Hairgrass, Smartweed, Spanishneedles, Speedwell, Tansy Mustard, Thistle, Wild Morning-glory, Wild Oats, Witchgrass, Yellow Flower Pepperweed |
Time to Kill | Princep Liquid will last up to 4 to 6 months. |
Chemical Type | Herbicide |
Formulation | Suspended Concentrate |
Application Methods | Broadcast Spray, Injection, Spot Treatment |
Product Drawbacks | This product is a pre-emergent herbicide which means it will not kill weeds that are established, or have already sprouted. This product is a prevention tool to stop the regrowth and spreading of weeds. |
Active Ingredient | Simazine 41.9% |
Application Equipment | Backpack Sprayer, Gloves, Hose End Sprayer, Pump Sprayer, Respirator Mask, Spray Rig |
Mix Rate | Princep Liquid should be applied at a rate of 0.75 to 1.5 fl. oz. in a gallon of water per 1,000 sq. ft. on turfgrass. For large-volume applications, apply 1 to 2 quarts of product per 20 gallons of water per acre. |
Use Sites | Outdoors |
Yield | Depending on your mix rate, one 2.5 gallon bottle of Simazine may treat around 10 acres. |
EPA Registration No. | 100-526 |
Shelf Life | Princep Liquid will last up to 3 years when stored in a cool, dry location. |
Comparable Products | Oryzalin 4 Pro, Dithiopyr 40 WSP |
Children or pets? | No |
Property Characteristics | None |
*Price does not include freight. We guarantee our rate plus shipping will be less than anyone else's price.